Karen H
In considering the prevention levels of the group members concerning alcohol addiction, Dusty Phillips, who has a long history of alcoholism, would be classified at the tertiary prevention level. This is because he is already experiencing the chronic effects of alcohol addiction and requires interventions to manage and mitigate the associated health problems (World Health Organization [WHO], 2018). Lily Tompkins, a recovering alcoholic, is at the secondary prevention level as she seeks to prevent relapse and manage her current health condition related to AIDS. Riley Dunston can be viewed as being at the primary prevention level, as he is currently enjoying alcohol without significant issues but could be at risk for developing problems if his consumption increases.
For addressing their secondary conditions, tertiary prevention strategies are essential for Dusty due to his longstanding diabetes and alcoholism, including managing complications through education about blood sugar control and alcohol interactions. Lily, on the other hand, would benefit from secondary prevention strategies focusing on her HIV management, such as regular medical follow-ups and adherence to antiretroviral treatment, alongside support for her recovery from alcohol use (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2020). Riley would also benefit from primary prevention strategies that focus on education about the risks of alcohol consumption and the impact on his developing life and health.
A vital primary prevention strategy for the wellness of all group members is education about the dangers of alcohol consumption and establishing healthy coping mechanisms for stress and trauma. This strategy is crucial as it equips individuals with knowledge and skills to make informed choices, ultimately promoting long-term recovery and preventing future health issues. Enhanced awareness and communication about the effects of alcohol on overall health can significantly impact the group members’ quality of life and foster resilience against the challenges they face.
References
- World Health Organization. (2018). Alcohol and health. Retrieved from
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (2020). Preventing substance use disorders in youth. Retrieved from uth
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Maria:
Concerning alcohol addiction prevention, each group member is at a different level. Dusty Phillips, with a 22-year history of alcoholism, is at the tertiary prevention level, requiring treatment and management to prevent further complications (“Noncommunicable diseases,” 2019). Lily Tompkins, a recovering alcoholic, is also at the tertiary prevention level, needing ongoing support and management to maintain her sobriety and address her AIDS treatment (“About HIV,” 2024). In contrast, Riley Dunston, who enjoys a few beers per day, is at the primary prevention level, where education and awareness can help him avoid developing alcohol addiction and secondary conditions (“Alcohol facts and statistics,” 2023).
The levels of prevention that would address the secondary conditions of the group members vary. For Dusty Phillips, tertiary prevention is necessary to manage his type I diabetes mellitus and prevent further complications (“Noncommunicable diseases,” 2019). For Lily Tompkins, tertiary prevention is also necessary to manage her AIDS treatment and prevent further health issues (“About HIV,” 2024). For Riley Dunston, primary prevention is vital to avoid developing secondary conditions related to alcohol consumption, such as liver disease or mental health concerns (“Alcohol facts and statistics,” 2023).
Health education is a vital primary prevention strategy for the group members. Educating them about the risks associated with alcohol consumption, the importance of healthy habits, and how to manage stress can empower them to make informed decisions about their health (“Noncommunicable diseases,” 2019). This strategy can help Riley Dunston avoid developing alcohol addiction and secondary conditions, while also supporting Dusty Phillips and Lily Tompkins in maintaining their health and well-being. By providing accurate and reliable information, health education can help individuals make positive lifestyle changes and reduce their risk of developing chronic diseases (“Alcohol facts and statistics,” 2023).
References:
About HIV. (2024, May 16). HIV.
Alcohol facts and statistics. (2023). National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA).
Noncommunicable diseases. (2019, June 12). World Health Organization (WHO).
