Europeans have long defined themselves in vis-à-vis “internal others” (i.e. mino

Europeans have long defined themselves in vis-à-vis “internal others” (i.e. mino

Europeans have long defined themselves in vis-à-vis “internal others” (i.e. minority groups within Europe, such as (but not limited to) heretics, immigrants, and Jews). Explain how Europeans have defined themselves in distinction from these internal “others” in two time periods (defined above). How has this process shaped European identity?